A Year in the Life of the JOHN W BROWN

2015...  Where did it go?   We figured we would end the year being reflective and reminding us all of the things that were done throughout the year.  As any organization, museum, or non-profit can tell, there are not enough hours in the day, people willing to give their time or the needed funds for everything that needs to be done, but what they DO have is the desire to make a difference.   Let's take a look at the things that were done or accomplished in the year 2015... 

January

2015 was a year of repair work, finding problems, fixing them... {repeat over and over).  It's like owning an old house or a boat...any boat; there are always things that are needing to be done and needing to be fixed.  Here you can see some of the things that were being repaired (or talked about repairing, or playing with the numbers and the $ {robbing Peter to pay Paul}) this year.

February 

During the colder months, a lot of work on the ship gets done.  Just because we all wear multiple layers and even hats, gloves and long johns while aboard the ship, we are still very productive.   In February we were cleaning out the shed on the pier, organizing museum spaces, doing more welding and fixing things that needed attention and of course we had our monthly general meetings for the organization.  

March 

March was another cold month for Baltimore with some snow and frigid temps (yep...it was pretty cold on board the ship!) but we still got a lot of work done.  Some had to do with shoveling off the snow so the crew and visitors  wouldn't break any bones when walking on the deck, but there were more repairs, more meetings, and more tours of the ship.

April

Spring finally came to Baltimore, bringing more visitors (saying good bye to one of our long time crew members, Lou,  with a memorial service on the ship), more crew making it out to the ship (not everyone is local, and snowy/icy weather can keep our volunteer numbers low), more work on Wednesdays and Saturdays, and a Sea Trial (we had been to Colonna's shipyard in November 2014 and the engineers wanted a sea trial before cruising season began.  We also had our Adopt a Rivet campaign to raise funds for the ship, and had those that bought rivets, come out to the ship for tours and activities to thank them for their donations.  Here are some shots from April! 

May 

May is usually a good month for the ship with our first Living History Cruise of the year, our friends from New York's Harbor School, and some more of the never-ending painting. 

June

Once the warm weather comes to Baltimore, there is a lot of preparations for the summer cruise season.  In addition to the Living History Cruise, we also hosted an American Red Cross event for Gold Star Mothers and family's of those killed in combat, as well as a reception for Phil's exhibit 'World War II through the eyes of Walter Olencz'. 

July

July can be as miserable on the steel ship as January is, just opposite on the temperature spectrum.  This July we had lots of work going on.  Our stem students can be aboard the ship on Wednesdays since they are off school for the summer.  July is also a great time to have inspections done by the coast guard and get lots of outside (and inside) projects completed. 

August

August was a slow month (picture wise), but a lot of work was done on the BROWN.   We found some steel issues in the gun tubs on the bridge, so those were addressed.  We also got to see some members that had been having health issues and had not been on the ship for some time.   Of course Jack is always trying to find a way to get in front of the camera while on the ship; we almost think that dog would be blogging about the ship if he could... 

September 

September was a bit quiet at times but then we had a LOT of work in preparation for moving the BROWN over to be with the NS SAVANNAH to celebrate the end of WWII in Maryland.  This was a really cool event that lasted a long weekend where we made lots of new friends, and opened to the public for a fabulous weekend.  We had Russians aboard, as well as Rosies (and Rosebuds {daughters of Rosies}) from the Baltimore area, the Eisenhower Foundation and Del Tech.  We also had Sea Cadets from Virginia spend a weekend on the ship working and learning about how Liberty ships were used, with lots of great hands-on work.  

October

October is the month that shall be remembered as the month with the 'Cruise that never happened' thanks to the remnants of Tropical Storm Joaquin.  Instead we used the extra crew that were in town to do work on the ship in preparation for winter.  Also, this was the month where the painters hired for the Paint the Ship fundraiser, began work.  Over $100,000 was raised for this very large first part of the project.   We also had many visitors this month, including a photography class from Johns Hopkins University.  Finally, this was where months (and even years) of work became reality when our online store went LIVE.   

November

November was a pretty busy month.   With painting on the ship, we needed 2 crew members aboard each day, M-F from 7am-4pm, so the list was always going around, and we were always looking for more help.  Not only did we have our Christmas party (by mid December the ship is uncomfortably cold and jackets and gloves are needed, so we always have our party in the fall), but we had lots of visitors and photography shoots aboard the ship with Christopher Shafer Clothier, as well as another one by A.J. Smith.   We had a scout troop spend the night to work on badges, and we also had a visit for a few days from the TV KINGS POINTER. Did we mention that lots of painting and engine work was going on this month???   Phew... crew members need a vacation from the month of November! 

December

This is always a crazy month, and though there are more pictures of the finished painting work on the ship, this blog writer doesn't currently have them.  We can tell you that it's been a busy, and yet very productive year.   We go into 2016 trying to think of ways to stay current, while preserving the history of the ship.  We have had almost 40 orders through the online store (mostly for our Plimsoll glasses, Go figure!  One of our first 10 orders posted a picture of his received classes on a Facebook page and we got over 20 orders from merchant mariners around the world!!)   We hope you all had a good holiday with friends and family, and we wish you all well for the New Year.   


Project Liberty Ship, Inc is a 501(c)3 non-profit, all volunteer organization engaged in the preservation and operation of the historic ship JOHN W. BROWN as a living memorial museum. Gifts to Project Liberty Ship are tax deductible.

Putting up with this Bunch

Hello readers... it's Jack speaking...or I guess I should say typing.   Everyone is out of the house right now buying more bags of stuff to bring in the house, wrap with paper and put under the tree-with-no-smell, so I thought I'd hop on the computer to leave my mark (in a very UN-dog kind of way).   I was recently on the ship and had to sit through a meeting where they didn't want me running around playing with noisy empty water bottles (I LOVE that crinkly sound they make as I chomp down on those bottles and harass people on the ship to play catch with me).  They also wouldn't let me go in some places on the ship (they SAID it was because of painting) plus they didn't want me barking at the seagulls during the meeting.  But it got me thinking of all the types of things I have to put up with.  I mean, they think that they have it bad... Like {BIG sigh} "Jack has too much energy", or "Jack, no begging".  But I'm about to throw the whole bunch of 'em under the bus (or I should say, under the Liberty Ship)!  Seriously, they are all volunteers just like me, so we have to put up with each other for the greater 'good', but most of 'em need help if you know what I mean.   And they have the nerve to boss me around???   Ha!  Here are some shots of the types of nuts I have to deal with all the time... 

I mean, OMG, Ernie...where is your foul weather gear.   These nuts even tried to put one of these bags on me, but I went and hid.  For...get...about it!!!! 

My girl Alaina makes some craaaazy faces and THAT'S all I'm gonna write.... 

Some wise guy 'hid'  my pig here.... Geesh... I'm a DOG, I can find anything, people!!!

And he's one of the security officers!

I guess I might be a bit grumpy about being bossed around.  I'm actually pretty important, as the Chief Canine on the vessel, it's my job to follow the Captain around the ship, yet everyone tries to boss me around.  So, I'll give them all a break.  I really do love my volunteers, especially the ones that carry treats in their pockets or slip me some food in the classic 'oops, look what fell off my plate onto the deck' deal. So I'm going to share some more love by sharing some of the crazy pictures I have access to.  But first... here is one picture that sums up WHY I think that all of my volunteers (I'm included too, so don't forget a cape for me when we order them!) need to wear cool superhero capes. Psst... I like Captain America and Wolverine, if anyone actually cares.... 

Anyway, volunteers are special people, I guess.   We are all so different on the BROWN, but somehow we work together and enjoy our 'differences'.   Well, I better get off of the computer before they come home and catch me again.  If you're local, consider coming to the BROWN to add your own brand of crazy to the mix.  If you're not local, consider giving your time to some organization that you believe in.  It's worth it. Be safe during the holidays and don't forget to buy your dogs lots (and I mean LOTS) of gifts!  ~Jack


Project Liberty Ship, Inc is a 501(c)3 non-profit, all volunteer organization engaged in the preservation and operation of the historic ship JOHN W. BROWN as a living memorial museum. Gifts to Project Liberty Ship are tax deductible.

Liberty Ship History

Where did the idea of Liberty Ships come from?   Well, basically, the idea came from English ships that were created to be lighter (less tonnage of actual ship), with simple hulls and engines that were simple to operate.  In the early 1930's England was also looking for ways to get work for shipyards and those men that needed work. English Naval architects from Joseph L. Thompson & Sons LTD in North East England designed a ship with a more streamlined cruiser stern and with coal-fired Scotch boilers and a triple expansion steam engine which could reduce the use of fuel (wow has technology changed hasn't it?!?).   The first British vessel with this full forward and a 'V' shaped stern was the Embassage (1935). 

In the late 1930's and early 1940, the 'writing on the wall' in Europe had the British Ministry of War approach Canada and the US to help them build a fast, emergency fleet of ships to carry cargo.  They gave the design plans of their second generation Dorington Court, which had some modifications to the Embassage, like the extended bilge radiusThe ships that the US built for England were called Ocean class ships and the contract went to Todd Shipyards Corporation.  Todd Shipyards reported the contract to be $100,000,000 for 60 cargo ships with half being built at their Richmond, California shipyard and the other half at their South Portland, Maine location. The names of British vessels built by the US had the prefix of "Ocean" and the 26 Canadian built ships were had the prefix of "Fort".  A quick note here...the Ocean class ships were welded hulls and the Fort class ships were riveted.  The Ocean class cargo ships were 416 ft long and 57 ft wide, and the first one launched was the Ocean Vanguard on August 16, 1941.  

Mass launching of 5 ships, August 16, 1942 in South Portland, Maine (photo- Freeman, Albert _US Library of Congress)

Mass launching of 5 ships, August 16, 1942 in South Portland, Maine (photo- Freeman, Albert _US Library of Congress)

Pretty quickly, though we wanted no part in the war, America realized we had a need for many more shipping vessels.  Shipyards were built in rapid succession with cutting edge technology.  For instance the sunken basins in the Portland, Maine yard were the first in the world to be used to mass-produce ships in this way. The US Maritime Commission looked at the ships we were building for England and modified the plans for our needs, though there was some debate about the simple British designed ships (which only traveled about 11 knots) or perhaps something quicker like our American C-1 or C-2 vessels.  The things that were considered in the planning was the simplicity of the design so that they could be mass produced, standardization of machinery for user ease, what could be prefabricated, and if new shipyards being built could do those pre-fabs.  As time was of the essence, Admiral Vickery (Vice Chairman of the US Maritime Commission) went with the British design because the frame bending on these vessels could be easily handled at our shipyards and that the US Naval architects Gibbs & Cox could easily modify the plans to American needs. 

 

Ocean Traveler, one of the 8 ships launched in Portland Maine on August 16, 1942... Five of which were Ocean class ships for England under the Lend-Lease program. "Ocean Traveller LOC fsa.8b07487" by Photographer:Freeman, Albert - Library of Congress Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information

What were the modifications needed?  First we needed to switch from coal as the fuel to oil, and instead of the Scotch boilers (heavier and bulky) we would use water tube boilers.  Also the #3 hatch could be lengthened due to the lack of a coal bunker, and the use of one mast house instead of two.  The designed Liberty class vessels though having riveting, would be a more welded design, and bulwarks replaced the British design of chain rails.  There were other design changes made to crew quarters and ladders. 


Actually, while our shipyards were finishing up building the Ocean ships for England, we were also building our Liberty ships, so that in August of 1942 within 15 minutes, in Portland, Maine, 5 Ocean ships were launched on the same day as the SS ETHAN ALLEN and 2 destroyers, the USS CONWAY and the USS CONY.  That's what we call a busy day!

History is amazing and there is so much information that is readily available to us these days.  There are lots of great websites out there, like  Museumships Facebook site and the America in WWII Magazine or the American Merchant Marine at War website.  Check them out while you have time off over Christmas. 


Information for this article came from 'Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death' produced by the American Bureau of Shipping for the American Merchant Marine Museum, and some facts from American Merchant Marine at War website (check out the info they have!!)

 

Project Liberty Ship, Inc is a 501(c)3 non-profit, all volunteer organization engaged in the preservation and operation of the historic ship JOHN W. BROWN as a living memorial museum. Gifts to Project Liberty Ship are tax deductible.

Back to Top ↑